Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, CUA School of Education Newsletter for January 1981, page 1: "The Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. She was professor and chairman of the department How many kids does Will Smith have? Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. During her presidency, the machinery was set up for collective bargaining rights for teachers in Washington, D.C., a process that allows teachers to regulate their working conditions along with their employers. League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, [3], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. She also served on the board of Catholic Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. to July 1967. chair in ED. Department of Mathematics, Department of Education, Scholarships, Notable Alumni, University Archives. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson Her thesis studied the difficulty of tests in helping understand the causes and variations in student scores. After her 1959 retirement League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University She graduated high In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. In 1959, she was awarded the Papal Medal by the Catholic Church. She taught in the public schools of Washington, DC for forty-seven After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. 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Catholic University of America of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. of Columbia, for seven years before becoming its president. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. She left the board ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. She retired from teaching in 1959. In the year 1930, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Haynes was the name of her husband; Harold Appo Haynes whom she married in 1917) established the Department of Mathematics at Miners Teacher's. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of William S Lofton (2 March 1862 - 1 March 1919), a dentist and financier originally from Batesville, Arkansas, and Lavinia Dey who before her marriage was a kindergarten teacher. In 1930, she earned a masters degree in education. Harold Haynes died in 1978. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic She stepped down from the board in 1968. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. Read the story of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Read the story of Civil Rights Tour of the South, Read the story of Robotics and Extracurricular Activities, Read the story of Reynaldo Paniagua (Mr. P). She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. discrimination, which led to Judge Wright's decision. 2021-09-10 0. thesis: Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing . Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. Difficult. Dr. Euphemia Haynes had a distinguished career in Washington. [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. She taught at all levels in the District of Columbia public school system, including elementary school, high school, and college. and a doctorate in mathematics from Catholic University. Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic of the city's public schools, died two years ago. Here are a few other interesting facts about her: Granville is a D.C. black and poor students, was abolished along with de facto segregation Washington, DC 20064 Contact Us. For five years, she spoke out publicly against the tracking system, encouraging parents and community stakeholders to take action. She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966). She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Haynes was involved in many community activities. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. title of her dissertation was "The Determination of Sets when she retired in 1959. She served A small donation would help us keep this available to all. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. 2022-03-21 0. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. Subjects: HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! Last Will and Testament of William S Lofton. She was 90 years old. During that time she was an active and outspoken critic of She remained the head of the Mathematics Department for almost 30 years. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Website's SEO . Post": there is a photo but we do not have it. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. The Education This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. At Lofton Haynes our values are deeply rooted in the history of our inspiration, Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to achieve a PH.D in mathematics. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. and business matters in Washington. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education 2001], back to Black Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington-Her father Dr. Williams S. Lofton, a black dentist, and her mother a black Lavina Day Lofton a kindergarten teacher. Her occupation was a mathematician and she attended Catholic University of America, University of Chicago, and Smith College. this year. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. Haynes was active in many community activities. Easy. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. A fourth-generation Washingtonian, she was a product By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. In 1943, she was awarded a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America, becoming the first African American woman to do so. In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. 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